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Bone Spurs Treatment in New York

Our New York bone spurs orthopaedic surgeons review your case as one team, starting with the least invasive care that can help.

Overview

What is a bone spur ?

A bone spur is not a growth that appeared out of nowhere. It is extra bone the body lays down in response to wear, and doctors call it an osteophyte. Despite the name, a spur is a smooth, rounded ridge, not a sharp spike.

Where a joint or disc has lost its cushion, the body adds bone at the edges to spread the load. That extra bone can crowd the space a nerve or the spinal cord needs. Matching the spur to your symptoms is what makes treatment effective.

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Bone Spurs
Symptoms

Bone spurs symptoms

Most bone spurs cause nothing at all. When they do, the symptoms depend on what the extra bone is pressing on.

Often nothing at all

Many spurs are found by chance on a scan done for another reason, and never cause a single symptom.

Pain or numbness along one nerve route

A defined line of pain or numbness down one arm or leg, when a spur crowds a nerve exit.

Stiffness and a grinding feeling

Reduced movement at the affected level, often with a grinding or catching feeling when you move.

Clumsy hands, unsteady walking, or trouble swallowing

These need prompt evaluation, since they point to pressure on the spinal cord or, at the front of the neck, the throat.

Common Causes

What causes bony growths ?

Bone spurs are the body's response to wear, not a disease in themselves. A few factors make them more likely.

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  1. 01

    Age-related wear

    Everyday wear in the discs and joints. This is the reason the body forms spurs at all, and by far the most common cause.

  2. 02

    Lost disc height

    Discs that have flattened over time, which increases the load on the joint edges and prompts new bone.

  3. 03

    A previous injury

    An earlier injury to a joint or a spinal level, which can set off extra bone at that spot.

  4. 04

    Inflammatory joint disease

    Conditions such as inflammatory arthritis that drive new bone formation around the joints.

  5. 05

    Spurs next to a previous fusion

    New spurs at the level beside an earlier fusion, which takes up load. This is a known reason symptoms return after surgery.

How We Diagnose It

How are bone spurs diagnosed?

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01

Your history and a hands-on exam

We map where the pain or numbness travels and test strength, sensation, and reflexes, so what you feel and what we find line up.

02

A finding, matched to you

A spur seen on a scan is not by itself a diagnosis, so it counts only when your examination matches it.

03

Two specialties on one case

A neurosurgeon and an orthopaedic spine surgeon read your images together, and between them they can tell a spur causing your symptoms from a harmless one.

04

A clear recommendation

You leave knowing whether the spur explains your symptoms, and whether the first step is therapy, an injection, or a closer look.

Treatment Options

Bone spurs treatment, from conservative care to surgery

Many bone spurs never need surgical treatment. The bone will not shrink, so therapy manages symptoms while surgery removes it only when confirmed as the cause.

Conservative care

Where most bone spurs are managed

  • Physical therapy to restore movement and offload the affected level.
  • Activity changes to ease pressure on the joint.
  • Anti-inflammatory medication for pain and swelling.
  • A targeted injection for a confirmed pain source.
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Surgery, to remove the bone when it is the problem

Reserved for a spur confirmed to compress a nerve or the cord

  • Removal of the spur to reopen a nerve exit or the canal.
  • Decompression at the affected level.
  • Fusion, added only when instability is part of the problem.
  • Removal of a front-of-neck spur when it interferes with swallowing.
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When it cannot wait: new trouble swallowing or breathing, rapidly worsening weakness or clumsiness in the hands, a change in walking or balance, or loss of bowel or bladder control. Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department now.

Common Questions

Honest answers about bone spurs.

Can bone spurs be dissolved or shrunk?
No, but that is often not the point. A spur is solid bone, and nothing dissolves it. The aim is to take pressure off the nerve or joint so the symptoms settle, and most people do well without ever removing the bone. Removal is reserved for cases where a spur is clearly the cause.
My scan shows bone spurs. Is that why I feel pain?
Sometimes, and often not. Spurs are so common with age that finding one does not prove it is the source of your pain. It counts only when your symptoms and your examination match what the scan shows, so we always test the picture against how you actually feel.
When is surgery the right step?
Rarely, and only when a spur is confirmed to be compressing a nerve or the cord. Most people improve with therapy first. When surgery is needed, our neurosurgeon and orthopaedic spine surgeon plan the removal together. The aim is to reopen the space the nerve needs, nothing more.
Which symptoms need emergency care?
A few signs cannot wait. New trouble swallowing or breathing, fast-worsening hand clumsiness, a change in walking, or loss of bowel or bladder control needs emergency care. Call 911 now. For a routine visit, call 914-303-6548, and we will see you at the location nearest you in the New York metro area.
Do I need a referral to be seen?
Usually not. Call 914-303-6548 or use the contact page, and our bone spurs doctors will arrange imaging and the right evaluation, and confirm your coverage.
What should I bring to my first appointment?
Bring any X-rays, MRI, or CT scans you already have, a list of your medications, and a note of where the pain or numbness travels and what eases it. If it follows a clear path down an arm or leg, describe that too.